With additional T5/FL/PL, the lighting is "soften", as lights from MH is very much harsher than those created by fluorescent (T5/PL/FL) lighting.
For effectiveness what exactly are you looking for?
Personally, I will be using a T5+MH combination fixture for my 3ft. The main advantage I see, is that I can use just the T5 when I do tank maintenance and also cut back a little on the electrical bills.
Your "simulate" is referring to "stimulate"?
Lighting is just a component of the "holy trinity". So high lights, just need to keep up with the other two components.
In the ADA system, if you have good plant growth, natural bacteria (in the substrate, in the filter, in the water column) all stable, algae is not much an issue.









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