1. Yes must
2. Too keep the moisture
3. Yes sufficient but you must make sure water level in the tank always below the substrate level.
4. If you are talking about those HC grow in piece of filter wool, then I preferred to remove it. You don't know what kind of thing that hide inside
5. Nope, especially if you are using ADA soil.
6. Answer is no
7. More than enough
8. Answer is enough
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