yes 1/2hp is a bit over size, but better to be over than under.
My tank dimensions 48 x 24 x 30 filled to about 2.5 cm’s from the top = crude water volume 500L or 132US Gallons. Desired temperature is +/-0.5 around 26.7 degrees. I will try to document two lighting examples, Normal & Extreme
General:
Chiller housed inside cabinet
Temperature set to 26.7 so chiller kicks in at 27.3 and draws down the water temperature to 26.2 before switching off
Normal Lighting
Lighting duration 8 hours with T5 HO’s 4 x 54w = 216 watts - 1/5hp Chiller is ok, but wish I had bought the 1/4hp. Living room gets stuffy, lucky that Aircon is on often.
Extreme Lighting
Lighting 216 watts + 300MH’s = 516watts. The MH’s are 6 inches from the water surface-- 1/5hp Chiller cannot bring down temperature without the aircon assistance.
---If aircon is NOT on, and the chiller is NOT on when the MH’s start then the water temperaturewill rise to 27.3, triggering the chiller to kick in, then the water temperature will rise above 27.3 into the unknown territory as the MH’s are like heating elements. Simply put the 1/5hp is inadequate.
---If aircon is ON, and the chiller is NOT on when the MH’s start then the water temperature will rise to 27.3 triggering the chiller to kick in, then the water temperature will peak a few tenths of a degree higher slowly come down at an estimated 0.2 degrees per hour, taking 5 hours, the last 0.2 taking the most time. Simply put the 1/5hp is not adequate in these conditions.
---If aircon is ON, and the chiller is ON when the MH’s start then the water temperature will be maintained at the temperature the water was at when the MH’s started. The 1/5hp is adequate.
Currently the MH’s are on 2.0 hours a day, except weekends with they might be on 5 hours, as I like the intensity of the lights, but the room environment is controlled when this occurs
Hope this helps
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